词性换取一直以来都是高考英语语法填空题的必考点女同 偷拍。今天为全球整理了语法填空题中常波及到词性换取的词。

一：动词变名词

1.v+ ment 结束

achieve —— achievement 成立

amuse——amusement 文娱

develop —— development 发展

①.The hospital has a __________ (commit) to provide the best possible medical care.

②.The company has been investing in new plant and __________ (equip).

③.The new __________ (manage)techniques aim to improve performance.

【超越寄望】

The same __________ (argue)does not hold good in every case.

2．V+ ion结束

attract —— attraction 引诱

instruct ——instruction 用法阐发

invent—— invention 发明

impress —— impression 印象

educate —— education 素质

permit —— permission 允许

①.Not many people agree with the government's __________ (predict) that the economy will improve.

②.See __________ (illustrate) on p.166.

③.Dreams can be a rich source of__________ (inspire) for an artist.

④. Have you made any New Year's __________ (resolve)?

【超越寄望】

expect－expectation 期待

explode——explosion 爆炸

describe－description 形色    

explain－explanation 阐发

pronounce ——pronunciation发音

decide —— decision 决定

compete —— competition 竞赛

acquire——acquisition 取得;习得

3．V+ e/ance结束

allow —— allowance 允许

perform —— performance 献技

exist —— existence 存在

①The Dutch player will make his first__________ (appear)for Liverpool this Saturday.

②She had attended an interview， at her boyfriend's__________ (insist).

4．V+ ing结束

end —— ending 结束，结局

train ——training测验

say—— saying 成语

remind —— reminding提示

①.He didn't really get his __________ (mean)over to the audience.

②. Several popular beaches were found unfit for__________ (bathe)although the government passed them last year.

5.词尾加默示“东说念主”的后缀造成默示“某一类东说念主”的名词

sing——singer 歌手

invent——inventor发明家

beg——beggar托钵人

school——scholar学者；享有奖学金的学生

employ——employee受雇者；职工

detect——detective n. 视察

①My doctor referred me to a __________ (special).

②. She had a stressful job as a sales __________ (represent).

6.-ure/-ture默示活动、情景或适度等:

press—— pressure 压力

mix——mixture夹杂，夹杂物

The __________ (fail)of the company was a direct result of bad management.

7. V+al

refuse—refusal 拒却

approve——approval 赞同

propose —— proposal 提议

bury——burial 葬

survive—survival-survivor幸存者

We're expecting a new __________ (arrive) in the family soon.

8．V+ 其他

Laugh —laughter 笑

succeed——success 到手

complain —complaint n.怀恨投诉

weigh——weight 分量

sit——seat 座位

believe —— belief 信仰

pursue —— pursuit 追求，从事

behave —— behavior 活动

know—— knowledge 常识

fly—— flight 翱游

serve —— service 干事

discover——discovery 发现

analyze —— analysis 分析

1.  Their__________ (succeed) was the result of years of hard graft.

2.  News of their safety came as a great  __________ (relieve).女同 偷拍

二．描述词变名词

1.词尾ent改为ency或ence

dependent——dependence依赖性

independent——independence 孤苦

Try to control your__________ (patient) when any unexpected problem arises.

【超越寄望】urgent——urgency热切efficient有成果的——efficiency

2.ble结束，ble改为bility

able——ability才调

possible——possibility可能

responsible—responsibility 包袱

flexible——flexibility活泼性

stable——stability建壮性、可靠性和耐用性

3.-ness默示性质、情景:

weak——weakness病弱

kind——kindness仁爱

cold——coldness凉爽，淡薄

aware——awareness知说念，分解

4.其他

cruel——cruelty n. 狰狞

wide——width 宽度

long——length 长度

warm——warmth蔼然

high——height 高度

prosperous——prosperity 烦扰

1.There is need to check the__________ (accurate) of these figures.

2. We are determined to get at the __________ (true).

3. What's the  __________ (deep)of the water here?

【超越寄望】

generous ——generosity

curious -- curiosity

三．名词/动词变描述词

1.名词+y

guilt 罪戾——guilty 内疚的

health——healthy 健康的

luck——lucky 运道的

cloud——cloudy 多云的

1.In__________ (fog) weather， flights are often cancelled.

2. I thought the food was very__________ (taste).

2. 名词/动词+ ed

以子音+子音结束的单词，径直加ed

talent —— talented 有资质的

offend ——offended 不悦的

Do not go to __________ (crowd)places like shopping malls.

【超越寄望】

以元音字母e结束的单词径直加d

balance —— balanced 均衡的

organize——organized 有组织的

【超越寄望】spot —— spotted 有黑点的

3．名词+ ful/less

care —— careful/ careless 提神的/ 轻率的

help—— helpful / helpless 有匡助的/ 无助的

use—— useful/ useless灵验的 / 无须的

1.Love gives meaning to life as without love life is__________ (meaning).

2.I could see him standing there with a__________ (thank) smile.

4．名词/动词+ able

adjust——adjustable 可支柱的

comfort——comfortable 闲散的

suit ——suitable 合乎的

deny—— deniable可否定的

Our information comes from a __________ (rely) source.

【超越寄望】

knowledge——knowledgeable 常识富足的

change —— changeable 易变的

5.名词+ ous

courage——courageous 勇敢的   danger—— dangerous 危急的

A__________ (mystery) young woman is living next door.

6.ce变 t

confidence—— confident 自信的

difference——different 不同的

dependence —dependent 依赖他东说念主的

independence—independent 孤苦的

7.词尾加 al

addition——additional 附加的

music—— musical 音乐的

person——personal (私东说念主的)

nation—— national 国度的education—educational有素质意旨的

tradition—— traditional 传统的

The __________ (origin)intention was to devote three months to the project.

【超越寄望】

nature——natural 当然的

globe—— global 全球的

class—— classical 经典的

medicine 药——medical 医学的

grammar—— grammatical 语法的

8．名词+ ly

friend—— friendly 友好的

live——lively 活跃的，有不悦的

love——lovely 可人的

man——manly 须眉气概的；壮健的

1.  In addition to my __________ (week) wage， I got a lot of tips.

2.  Employees are paid  __________ (week).

3.  The authors are industry observers and contributors to China Business __________ (week).

9.词尾+ en

wood—— wooden 木制的

wool—— woolen 羊毛的

10.默示方向的词

East——eastern

West——western

South——southern

North——northern

11.四大洲

Asia 亚洲—— Asian

Africa 非洲——African

Europe欧洲—— European

America 好意思洲——American

12.其他

energy元气心灵——ergetic 精神抖擞的

strategy——strategic 策略的

scientist——scientific 科学的

fool 痴人——foolish 愚蠢的

love——loving 慈悲的

pleasure——pleasant令东说念主喜悦的 / pleased烦扰的

pride——proud 夸耀的

四．描述词变动词

1.词尾加ize

modern——modernize 使...当代化

There is a saying that who you __________ (social)with defines who you are.

2.词尾加en

short—— shorten 裁减

less——lessen 使...减少

Did everyone__________ (fast) their seat belt.

【超越寄望】

wide——widen 放宽

long——lengthen 使延迟

strong ——strengthen 加强；镇定

五．描述词变副词

1． 描述词+ ly

bad——badly 坏地

casual——casually 简陋地

complete——completely 皆备

【超越寄望】

energetic —energetically 元气心灵旺盛地;充满活力地

specific—specifically 特定地

basic——basically 基础地

enthusiastic—enthusiastically 情切

2. 以le 结束的， 去e + y

comfortable——comfortably闲散地

gentle——gently 情切地

possible——possibly 可能地

simple——simply 只是；只；肤浅地

terrible——terribly 相称；非常地

3. 子音字母+ y 变y为 ily

easy——easily 容易地

heavy——heavily 千里重地

happy——happily 答允地

【超越寄望】true——truly实在地

孩儿们，操练起来吧：

1.You should begin to gather information about these careers which will include a job __________ (describe)， outlook for the field， and required training and education.2. Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that they do not have time to enjoy a healthy and __________ (balance) diet.3. This switch has decreased __________ (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.4. The moral of the __________ (origin) story is that a devoted person certainly deserves respect.5. That young man is honest， cooperative， always there when you need his help. In short， he’s __________ (rely).6. Everything seemed to be going __________ (smooth) for the first two days after I moved to New York.7. Thank you for giving me such __________ (value) advice.8. They were chatting noisily. So __________ (bear) was the noise that it almost drove me mad.9. If it had not been for his __________ (invite) the other day， I should not be here now.10. __________ (thankful)， I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.11. Children’s bad behavior is often a __________ (reflect) on their parents.12. I have the __________ (convenient) and safety of being about to stay in touch with a phone I can actually use.13. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience， __________ (especial) if you are traveling at high speed.14. Later that morning， Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and __________ (apology) for their playing.15. Even though the conference hall is near his apartment， he has to hurry a little if he wants to be __________ (punctually).16. Britney Spears is a hot __________ (sing). Every girl wants to be her because she has sweet voice and perfect outlook.17. Some news will excite their readers __________ (instant) while others won’t.18. Except this practical reason for celebrating the Spring Festival， a popular Chinese legend offers another __________ (explain)， which is generally accepted in China.19. After that， I set out to read widely for an __________ (inspire) topic， wrote a speech， and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills.20. You know， I specialize in zoology， and I’m a good __________ (observe).21. If you want to improve your chances of having a __________ (create) idea while you’re daydreaming， try to do it while you are involved in another task.22. Only by __________ (determine) resistance could their country be saved.  23. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others __________ (blind).24. They also shared with us many __________ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were hugely popular with tourists.25. It was __________ (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.26. I don’t think what he said is __________ (relevance) to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the point.27. He pushed and pulled with all his __________ (strong) to move the stone.28. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and __________ (comprehension) review of the case. 29. At the same time， if there’s a __________ (short) of goods， the prices also increase.30. With online shopping increasingly popular， the Internet is seen as an __________ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers.31. Most people believe that fast food business has become part of our life and its __________ (develop) is good for both society and people.32. My good performance in the job interview left me __________ (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.33. We all look up to her for her honesty， modesty and __________ (brave).34. She played a __________ (lead) role in the movie put on last week， which made her  distinguished.35. His __________ (refuse) to join us in the heated debate really spoiled our fun.36. I’m so __________ (gratefully) to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.37. Growing flowers provides me with endless __________ (please) and drives away my loneliness.38. The two cars have many __________ (similar)despite the fact that the former one is more luxurious.39. It is not enough only to __________ (memory) rules from a grammar book.40. For my studies I had to read books about __________ (entertain)， public relations， journalism， ethics in media and countless other topics.41. In keeping a diary in English， we certainly run up against many __________ (difficult).42. When you exercise， your body produces chemicals that make you feel peaceful and __________ (relax).43. Why do so many people like enjoying music? In my opinion， usually we prefer expressing through music， so we can share many __________ (feel) with other people.44. I dream to be a popular teacher in the future because I hope I can bring knowledge and __________ (happy) to children.45. The young man ran back to the station __________ (hurry) only to find that the old man was gone.46. One of their arguments is that certain species， such as the panda from China and the white tiger from India， are not only protected from being killed but can put their babies under __________ (protect).47. Like university students， US high school students have the __________ (free) to choose the courses that most interest them.48. They gave money to the old people’s home either __________ (personal) or through their companies.49. The double responsibilities of working and studying result in a very busy， __________ (stress) life for some students.50. While your IQ tells you how __________ (intelligence) you are， your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence.

51. Anny described how she got into an __________ (argue) with one of the marchers.

52. The method is__________ (specific)designed for use in small groups.

53. Just to give you an example of his__________ (generous) ─ he gave me his old car and wouldn't take any money for it.

54. Massage the area _________ (gentle) but firmly.

55. We played cards to _________ (relief) the boredom of the long wait.

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